Annapurna Circuit Trek Vs. Annapurna Sanctuary Trek are Two of the most popular hikes you can go on. These hikes provide unique opportunities for thrilling adventures.
The Annapurna Circuit trek is a well-known route through central Nepal’s stunning mountain range. The route can vary between 160 and 230 km, depending on your transportation mode. This trek crosses two different river valleys and surrounds. The route reaches its peak at Thorung La Pass.
The Annapurna Sanctuary Trekking provides an opportunity to enjoy the beauty of the mountain. This takes you to the base camp of the world’s 10th-highest mountain. Located in central Nepal, approximately 40km directly North of Pokhara, this trek offers an unforgettable experience. The trek takes you through various climate conditions, from sub-tropical to Alpine.
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Highlights of the ACT
- You can experience the breathtaking beauty of the two-river valleys of Marshyangdi and Kali Gandaki.
- You can see the views of the Annapurna Range, Machhapuchhre Peak, Nilgiri Himal, Lamjung Peak, Pisang Peak, Dhaulagiri Range, and more.
- At the Thorong La Mountain Pass, you can reach the top of the Trek.
- You can visit Muktinath, a destination cherished by countless pilgrims.
- You can experience authentic thakali cuisine in Jomson.
- You can taste the delicious apples of Marpha.
Highlights of the Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
- You will go through lush forests, charming villages, terraced fields, and alpine meadows.
- You visit monasteries, temples, and ancient stupas.
- You can relax in the natural hot springs at Jhin Danda.
- You can see the stunning view of Mt. Machhapuchhre (Fishtail).
- You will have better food and accommodation options.
Common Factors About Annapurna Circuit Trek Vs. Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
While the Circuit and Annapurna Sanctuary trek routes don’t follow the same trail or travel in the same direction. You will encounter Gurung people on both journeys. However, the two paths have more differences than similarities.
You must have permits for both treks. That is a TIMS card for the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP).
Different Factors
The Circuit travel starts and ends in Taal, while the Sanctuary begins and ends in Pokhara. Crossing into Mustang is incredible. The area has a striking resemblance to Tibet, setting it apart from the rest of Nepal. Experiencing the Sanctuary hike is amazing as you stand at the base of two majestic mountains in the Himalayas.
Sanctuary Trek offers beautiful views of the peaks. Meanwhile, the Circuit offers the exciting challenge of competing in a loop. While the AST doesn’t follow the same route back, some areas overlap, making it a unique and varied journey.
Located between Manang and Mustang, the Thorong La (pass) stands at an impressive 5,416 meters and is undeniably one of the most demanding parts of the renowned Circuit. You can suffer from high altitudes; thus, getting over the mountain and down to a lower elevation as soon as possible is crucial. The Annapurna Sanctuary hike has no high passes, but it has plenty of uphill terrain and reaches an altitude of 4,130 meters.
Trek Difficulty
The ACT is famous for its long duration and diverse altitudes. On average, it takes about 15 to 20 days to complete, covering a distance of roughly 160-230 kilometers. At an elevation of 5,416 meters, the trek reaches its top at Thorang La Pass.
During the trek, you will get a thrill from crossing high mountain passes. You can witness varied landscapes and encounter different climates, subtropical to alpine. Because of its length and altitude, this trek is more demanding than the Sanctuary trek.
The AST is a relatively shorter and less strenuous route. On average, it usually takes 7 to 12 days to finish, spanning a distance of roughly 115 kilometers. At an elevation of 4,130 meters, the ABC is the ultimate highlight. Like the Circuit trek, it doesn’t involve high passes but requires ascending and descending. As you embark on this incredible journey, you’ll be immersed in the beauty of lush forests, terraced fields, and charming Gurung villages. Eventually, you’ll arrive at the Annapurna Sanctuary’s stunning amphitheater.
Best Season for the Annapurna Trek in Nepal
You may travel in Nepal, but the spring and autumn seasons are the best times to do so, as you can see the most beautiful scenery.
Spring season
The spring season (March-May) is the perfect time. If you travel toward the end of the winter, you might encounter some occasional snow showers. However, for the most part, the weather will be stable and dry, making it ideal for trekking and high-altitude climbing.
Autumn Season
During autumn, typically from September to November, you can experience clear days that are perfect for trekking. Even with the start of colder days and nights, the breathtaking vistas and flawless views of the region’s peak make it all worth it.
Another great advantage of trekking during this period is the opportunity to explore lesser-known routes in the area. These paths provide breathtaking views without crowds on the more popular routes.
Winter Season
In the winter (December to February), the region experiences cold temperatures, but it is still possible to trek. The days become shorter, and snow covers the landscapes, so certain routes must cross large mountain passes.
During these months, the weather remains stable and dry. You can embark on the classic route. At night, higher up the route, the temperature can drop to -25 to -30 degrees Celsius.
Monsoon Season
During the monsoon season (June-August), mountains experience heavy rainfall. They are covered in mist. You can trek during this season, but it can be challenging due to slippery trails, leeches, and limited mountain views.
Cultural Experience
The ACT has a long route and diverse areas, offering various cultural experiences. You’ll encounter various villages, such as Manang, Lamjung, and Mustang. These villages are home to diverse ethnic groups like Gurung, Tamang, and Thalakis. Along the trail, you can visit ancient monasteries, chortens, and Hindu temples, such as Muktinath.
The Sanctuary offers a limited cultural experience. This trek trail is more straightforward, taking a direct path to the base camp. The trip passes through villages, where you may see the Magar and Gurung communities.
Accommodation and Food
Annapurna Circuit Trek
Several teahouses and community lodges are available during the trip. The tea house is a popular choice for accommodation. It offers simple amenities such as a twin bed with a blanket and pillow, a shared bathroom, and a communal dining area.
Lodges provide a broad selection of amenities and improved facilities. It has a private room with an attached bathroom. In remote regions, teahouses are quite basic, providing only the necessities for trekkers.
It has diverse food options, from dal bhat and momo to pizza and pasta. However, as you go higher, the options become limited and expensive.
Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
It has many well-established teahouses, lodges, and guesthouses. Teahouses are a popular choice for accommodation, providing simple yet cozy amenities. Typically, you’ll come across twin-sharing rooms, communal dining areas, and shared bathrooms. As you climb higher, teahouses and lodges decrease, and amenities become more basic.
This Trip provides various food options, such as dal bhat, momo, and noodles. Pizza, pasta, and International cuisines are in the developed section.
Which Trek is Expensive?
The Annapurna Circuit Trek is more costly than the Annapurna Sanctuary Trek. It is longer and requires more accommodation, food, permits, and guide/porter services.
When embarking on the ACT, you should be ready to travel through remote and diverse landscapes. Lodging in isolated regions may be more expensive. The AST is short and less expensive.
Trek Duration
The Annapurna Sanctuary trek can be completed in 10 days, while the Annapurna Circuit trek usually takes 18-22 days due to the long route. It also passes through Thorong La Pass, Tilicho Lake, rural villages, and alpine meadows.
Difference Between the Annapurna Sanctuary Trek and the Annapurna Circuit Trek
| Aspect | Annapurna Circuit Trek | Annapurna Sanctuary Trek |
| Duration | 18-22 days | 10 days |
| Highest Elevation | Thorong La Pass (5,416 meters) | Annapurna Base Camp (4,130 meters) |
| Difficulty Level | Moderate to strenuous | Moderate |
| Accommodation | Teahouses, lodges, and community lodges | Teahouses, lodges, and guesthouses |
| Best Season | Spring and Autumn | Spring and Autumn |
| Highlights of trek | Thorong La Pass, Muktinath Temple, Manang, Jomsom, Marpha | Annapurna Base Camp, Machapuchare Base Camp, Ghorepani Poon Hill |
| Scenery | Varied lush forests, valleys, rivers, arid highlands | Alpine landscapes, forests, glaciers, bamboo groves |
| Altitude Sickness Risk | High due to Thorong La Pass | Moderate due to high elevation of ABC |
Conclusion
Many people dream of exploring Nepal’s magnificent mountains. The most popular treks are the Annapurna Circuit Trek and the Annapurna Sanctuary Trek. Each offers distinct features and incredible experiences, ensuring an unforgettable adventure. You might find it hard to decide between these treks.
FAQs
Is Annapurna Sanctuary the same as base camp?
Yes, it is same.
What is the best time of year to walk the Annapurna Circuit?
October-November or April-May is the best time to hike the Annapurna Circuit.
Which is better, Annapurna Circuit or base camp?
ABC Trek is better if you have limited time, but Annapurna Circuit is better if you have a long time to travel.
What is the difference between Annapurna Circuit and Poon Hill?
The Ghorepani Poon Hill climb reached an elevation of 3,210 meters. There is a lower chance of altitude sickness throughout the trek. Annapurna Circuit hike ascends to an elevation of 4,130 meters. Hence, the Annapurna Circuit hike is cause altitude sickness than the Poon Hill walk.
Is Annapurna Circuit easy?
No, the Annapurna circuit is not easy due to Thorong La Pass.
Can a beginner do Annapurna Circuit?
Yes, the Annapurna Circuit is suitable for beginners.
Which Annapurna route is hardest?
Climbing any Annapurna peak demands experience, skill, physical and mental strength. But Annapurna I is the toughest summit.
